上海亚兰德新能源材料研发基地二期,中国上海
时间：2023-06-27 09:20:04 来源：雅意学习网 本文已影响 人 
业主：上海亚兰德新能源有限公司
设计单位：中国建筑设计研究院有限公司
设计团队：曹晓昕、王建武、高蕾蕾
用地面积：26 546 平方米
建筑面积：44 853 平方米
建筑高度：23.90 米
设计时间：2016年
竣工时间：2018年
Client: Shanghai Yarland New Energy Co.,Ltd
Architect: China Architectural Design and Research Group
Design team: Cao Xiaoxin,Wang Jianwu,Gao Leilei
Site area: 26,546 m2
Built: 44,853 m2
Highs: 23.90 m
19世纪末20世纪初，东西文化激荡，中国经历数千年未有之变局，一些有识之士出国留学，开眼看世界，希冀从西方寻求救亡兴国之道。素抱教育救国理想的蔡元培认为，德国是当时哲学、教育学最发达的国家,故向学部提交呈请，“拟自措资费，前往德国，专修文科之学，并研究教育原理”[1]452。
Design Date: 2016
Completion Date: 2018
设计与构思
项目位于上海市浦东新区，是综合办公与商务、科研、服务为一体的研发总部园区，主要服务于世界五百强的国际医药、生物、电子制造等高科技企业，设计理念是高效与共享，设计希望创造未来型、智能化与生态环境协调的共享工作空间。
项目在严整的产业园内，力求通过建筑材质的探索性运用与办公空间的高效利用，使之具有标志性和实验性。建筑平面与功能组织简洁流畅高效，立面在遮阳位置采用胶合竹材质的竹钢搭建，形成具有丰富材质肌理的建筑效果。这不仅是对建筑表皮的探索，也是对新型建筑材料的实践性运用。建筑设计通过低造价实现的独特形态与表皮形成了超乎寻常的标志性，具有良好的示范性，并取得了积极的经济效益和社会效益。
材料与建构
建筑外墙采用新型环保材料高强度竹基纤维，建造体系采用装配式型钢骨架竹基纤维复合系统，每个单元体作为独立模块在工厂内标准化生产加工，并经过现场组装形成完整的建筑立面造型。每个单元体包括主体型钢结构框架体系、竹基纤维饰面层、独立竹基纤维构件、连接件、预埋焊接件等。材料的肌理与质地给人以温暖亲切的触觉感受，缩小了建筑与使用者之间的心理距离，且具有良好的强度与耐久性。
建筑设计通过大量的1 ∶10 的实体模型，推敲立面与材料的构成，采用型钢结构框架替代传统实木构造，充分发挥钢结构强度大、焊接后整体性强、造型灵活多变的特点，为塑造复杂形态的木建筑及构筑物提供了优化方案。使用竹基纤维替代传统木材，其耐火性能可达 B1 级，满足了国家对建筑外立面构件的防火要求。
建筑空间围绕采光中庭组织，平面方正规则，功能流线简洁合理，办公楼的有效得房率达82% 。四部景观电梯布局在中庭两端，阳光从屋顶倾泻而下，四层高的绿色植被墙沿长向徐徐展开，自动滴灌系统调节室内微气候，增加了建筑内部空间的生态效能。建筑采用5.5 米的大层高设计，可满足不同企业对室内空间的差异化需求，为入驻企业提供了丰富灵活的空间塑造可能性。
Design Concept
Located in Pudong New District,Shanghai,the project is an R&D headquarters park integrating comprehensive office and business,research and service as one,mainly serving the world"s top 500 international pharmaceutical,biological,electronic manufacturing and other high-tech enterprises.The design concept is efficient and sharing,with the hope to create a shared workspace with futuristic,intelligent and coordinated ecological environment.
The project seeks to create a certain iconic and experimental character through the exploratory application of architectural materials and the efficient use of office space in a tightly organized industrial park.The building plan and functional organization are simple,smooth and efficient,and the façade is constructively built with bamboo steel made of glued bamboo in the sunshade position,finally forming an architectural effect with rich material texture.This is not only an exploration of architectural skin,but also the practical use of new building materials.The unique form and skin of the building design achieved through low construction cost is extraordinarily iconic,with exemplary as well as positive economic and social benefits.
Material and Construction
The exterior wall of the building is made of a new environmental protection material,high-strength bamboo-based fiber,and the facade construction system adopts the prefabricated steel skeleton bamboo-based fiber composite system.Each unit is produced and processed as an independent module in the factory in a standardized manner and assembled on-site to form a complete building façade.Each unit includes the main steel structure frame system,bamboo-based fiber facing layer,independent bamboo-based fiber components,connectors,embedded weldments,etc.The texture of the material has a warm and friendly tactile feeling,reducing the psychological distance between the building and the users,and has good strength and durability.
The architectural design,based on a large number of 1:10 solid models,and the composition of façade and materials is deduced.The steel structure frame is used to replace the traditional solid wood structure,giving full play to the characteristics of high strength of steel structure,strong integrity after welding,and flexible and versatile shape,providing an optimized solution for shaping complex forms of wooden buildings and structures.Using bamboo-based fiber instead of traditional wood;its fire-resistant performance can reach Class B1,which can meet the national requirements for the fire protection of building facade components.
Inside and Outside
The building space is organized around a daylight atrium,with a square and regular floor plan,a simple and reasonable functional flow,and an effective office occupancy rate of 82%.Four landscape elevators are arranged at the two ends of the atrium,with sunlight pouring down from the roof and a four-story high wall of green vegetation unfolding along the long direction,and an automatic drip irrigation system regulates the indoor microclimate,increasing the ecological efficiency of the building"s internal space.The building is designed with a large floor height of 5.5 m,which can meet the differentiated needs of different enterprises for indoor space and provide rich and flexible space shaping possibilities for the resident enterprises.
