各种井下工具中英文对照

　 测试投捞工具室 Room of Casting and Fishing Tools in Logging

　 1．

　打捞器：（打捞短钢丝与绳帽）本仪器适合打捞 10 米以下断钢丝。

　Fishing tool: ( salvaging short steel wire and the rope headgear ) It is used for salvaging broken steel wires within the length of 10 meters. 2．

　打捞器：专用打捞井底的外丝扣仪器，本仪器与加重杆配套使用。

　Fishing tool: It is for the special use of salvaging outer buckles under well accompanying with aggravated poles.

　3．

　打捞器（打捞长钢丝）适合打捞 10 米以上钢丝必须与加重杆、钢丝绞车配合使用。

　Fishing tool: It is fit for salvaging steel wires upwards of the length of 10 meters using aggravated poles and steel winches together. 4．

　油管内壁取胶圈专用扳手，专用于取井底胶圈。

　Special-purpose spanner of fetching rubber collar out of the inner wall of tubing, fetching rubber collar under well only. 5．

　打捞器:（打捞内丝扣）专用打捞掉入井底的内线扣仪器，与加重杆配套使用。

　Fishing tool: (salvaging inner buckle): for the special use of salvaging inner buckle under well using aggravated poles together. 6．

　堵塞器：与水嘴配合使用，调节水量。

　Plugging instrument: adjusting liquid flow, using water faucets together,

　. 7．

　打捞器：（打捞震荡筒）本仪器是专门打捞震荡筒的专用打捞工具。

　Fishing tool: (salvaging vibrating tubes) an applying tool for the special use of salvaging vibrating tubes. 8．

　打捞器：专门打捞堵塞器小卡瓦，本仪器必须和投捞器配套使用。

　Fishing tool: for the special purpose of salvaging small slips in the plugging

　instrument. 9．

　验封压力计：验证封隔器的密封情况。

　Test and insulation manometer: testing the sealing state of insulation instrument.

　水井井下工具室 Room of Downhole Tools of Water Injection Wells

　1.

　Y341-95(JH) 封隔器：用于套管修复井、变径井等小通道井。

　Y341-95(JH) Insulation Instrument: for narrow channel wells , such as the casing mending wells, alterable diameter wells. 2.

　Y341-9(C6 封隔器)用于套管修复井、变径井等小通道井。

　Y341-9(C6 Insulation Instrument):for water injection wells narrow channels, such as the casing mending wells, alterable diameter wells.

　3.

　Y341-114 套管保护封隔器: 一般下于第一级封隔器，用于保护套管。

　Y341-114 Insulation Instrument for Casing Protection: setting in it down to the first stage of test and separation instrument, to protect casing tubes. 4.

　挡球座：注水井用井下开关、起单流阀作用。

　Ball Shield: using the on-off button of water injection, working as a check valve. 5.

　小直径偏心配水器（外径 95mm）用于小通径井。

　Eccentric Water Distribution of Narrow Diameter Wells (outer diameter is 95mm): for water injection wells narrow channels. 6.

　K344－95 封隔器：用于小通径井。

　K344－95 Insulation Instrument: for water injection wells narrow channels. 7.

　Y341-104 封隔器：用于油井堵水。

　Y341-104 Insulation Instrument: for water block of oil wells.

　 油井井下工具室 Room of Donwhole Tools of Oil Well

　1.

　丢手接头：起丢送作用，将堵水管柱丢于井下。

　Releasing Joint: releasing the tubing string of water block down to wells. 2.

　Y441－114 封隔器：用于封堵。

　Y441－114 Insulation Instrument: for sealing and blocking. 3.

　Y341－114FP 封隔器：用于油井堵水。

　Y341－114FP Insulation Instrument: for water blocking of oil wells. 4.

　Y441－114FK 封隔器：用于分层注水管柱。

　Y441 － 114FK Insulation Instrument: for the tubing string of water injecting according to different layers. 5.

　帽型活门：下完井时起密封作用，再次作业可关闭通道。

　Cap-like Valve: performing the sealing function after well servicing, the channel can be switched off in the next treatment. 6.

　强磁防蜡器：下于泵下，起防蜡作用。

　Strong Magnetic Paraffin Protection Instrument: settling under pumps to protect paraffin. 7.

　DSⅢO 堵水器：用于油井配产。

　DSⅢO Water Blocking Instrument: for the production distribution of oil wells. 8.

　脱接器：用于大脱泵脱卡。

　Joint Instrument: protecting the powerful pumps from clip escaping. 9.

　托卡工作筒：与脱接器配合使用，用于脱卡器的脱接。

　The working Tube of Supporting Clips: for jointing the escaper, working with joint instrument together.

　10.

　抽油杆防磨接箍：用于抽油杆扶正。

　Anti-polishing coupling of sucker rod: for centralizing sucker rods. 11.

　电泵油管头：悬挂油管，密封油套环空。

　Tubing Head of Electric Pump: hanging tubing pipes, sealing the inner wall of tubing and casing pipes. 12.

　扶正器：扶正管柱。

　Centralizer: centralizing tubing strings. 13.

　电泵井桶杆：与滑套活门配合使用，开关滑套活门。

　Barrel pole of electric pump wells: switching on and off the sliding valves, and working with sliding valves together. 14.

　滑套活门：与丢手封隔器配合。

　Sliding valve: assorting with releasing Insulation instrument.

　修旧利废室 Room of Maintaining and Utilizing Waste

　1.

　压力钳 Pressure Vice 2.

　台虎钳 Table Vice 3.

　待修设备工具 Equipment and tool to be maintained 4.

　自制套筒扳手 Homemade sleeve spanner 5.

　自制黄油枪 Homemade grease gun 6.

　电泵井油嘴拉拔器 Drawing instrument of oil faucets of electric pump wells 7.

　轴承套 Bearing cover 8.

　自制曲柄轴扳手 Homemade spanner of crank axises.

　修旧利废室

　Room of Maintaining and Utilizing Waste

　1.

　三相电压表（电泵井用）3-phase voltage meter 2.

　交流接触器 AC contact 3.

　空气开关 Air switch 4.

　拉线开关 Pulling switch 5.

　电开关 Electronic switch 6.

　按钮开关 Push button 7.

　电压表（电泵井用）Valtage meter (for electric pump well only) 8.

　闸板阀 Metal strip brake

　9.

　废光杆自制铁钩 Homemade iron clasp with polished rod scrap 10.

　自制门折页 Homemade door foldout 11.

　针型阀 Needle valve 12.

　铁锤 Hammer 13.

　举液器 Liquid lifting instrument 14.

　电机卡簧钳 Motor power reed vice 15.

　250 阀门 250 valve 16.

　自制钢锯 Homemade steel saw 17.

　自制烙铁 Homemade iron 18.

　平衡块固定螺丝扳手 Spanner for fastening screw of balanced irons. 19.

　铁盘根 Iron packing 20.

　自制扳手 Homemade spanner 21.

　铁夹 Iron clamp 22.

　多功能拉力器 Multi-functional puller set 23.

　废销子自制锤 Homemade hammer with crank pin scrap 24.

　球阀 Ball valve

　25.

　自制丝扣头 Homemade buckle head 26.

　截止阀 Choke valve

　 五小成果展示室 Exhibition Room of “Five-Small Achievement”

　 1.

　环保防喷盒：发明人：杨国庆。发明时间：2002 年。特点：可以有效避免注水井测试放溢流对环境的污染。

　Anti-gush box of environment protection: Inventer: Yang Guo Qing. Time: the year of 2002.. Characteristics: avoiding flooding pollution to the environment letting out from water injection wells when logging effectively.

　2.

　旋转加重刮蜡器：发明人：周胜龙。发明时间：2002 年。特点：该工具解决了部分刮蜡片下入困难井的清蜡问题。

　Rotation aggravated dewaxing tool: Inventer: Zhou Sheng Long. Time: the year of 2002. Characteristics: the problem of dewaxing slip going down to the problematic wells has been solved. 3.

　注水井防冻防盗套压表：发明人：第三采油厂。发明时间：2001 年。特点：防冻、防盗、录取压力值准确。

　Casing pressure meter of preventing frost and theft: Inventer: The 3th oil production factory. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: preventing frost and theft, assuring the veracity of data. 4.

　多功能管线修补工具：发明人：谷建伟。发明时间：2001 年。特点：可以实现管线带压补孔。

　Multi-functional tool of pipe line mending: Inventer: Gu Jian Wei. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: mending holes of pipe lines with pressure can be carried out.

　5.

　注水井偏心除垢器：发明人：杨燕玲。发明时间：2000 年。特点：可以在现场有效清除注水井油管内壁上积累的水垢，减少油管更换数量。

　Eccentric decontaminating equipment of water injection well: Inventer: Yang Yan Ling. Time: the year of 2000. Characteristics: the accumulated furring on the inner wall of tubing pipe could be erased effectively on site, and the changing amount of tubing pipes could be reduced. 6.

　抽油机三轴探伤仪：发明人：第三采油厂。发明时间：2001 年。特点：可以在线检测抽油机中轴、尾轴和曲柄销轴的隐蔽裂纹，消除抽油机安全隐患。

　Damage exploration instrument of the 3 axises of pumping units: Inventer: The 3th oil production factory. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: it can inspects the hidden cracks in mid axis, nail axis and crank pin axis of the units online, and keep the units safe. 7.

　有杆泵宽测试仪：发明人：第三采油厂。发明时间：2002 年。特点：它不但具有抽油机综合诊断测试仪的所有功能（测试示功图、动液面、系统效率），而且可以实现螺杆泵井的诊断测试（测试扭矩、动液面）。

　Inspecting instrument to sucker rod pump: Inventer: The 3th oil production factory. Time: the year of 2002. Characteristics: It bears not only all the functions of comprehensive diagnosing inspector (testing functional chart, working fluid level, systematic efficiency ) , but also can diagnose and inspect progressing cavity pump wells. 8.

　通用表架：发明人：柳军。发明时间：2001 年。特点：可以同时测量离心泵轴向、径向间隙。

　General meter frame: Inventer: Liu Jun. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: It can measure the axial direction and radial clearance of eccentric pump.

　9.

　皮带轮拉拔器：发明人：张少奎。发明时间：1999 年。特点：在不损伤皮带轮的情况下快速更换电机皮带轮，满足抽油机调参需要。

　Drawing instrument of belt pulley: Inventer: Zhang Shao Kui. Time: the year of 1999. Characteristics: replacing the belt pulley of motor power swiftly without damaging the belt pulley, to meet the needs of adjusting reference of pumping units. 10.

　内置式外保温管线溶液取样阀门：发明人：第三采油厂。发明时间：1997 年。特点：保温、防冻。

　Installed sampling valve of outer heat preservation pipe liquid: Inventer: The 3th oil production factory. Time: the year of 1997. Characteristics: heat preservation, frost prevention. 11.

　耐磨型盘根：发明人：徐守印。发明时间：2001 年。特点：盘根内孔增加耐磨层，使用寿命是普通盘根的 4－6 倍。

　Polish-resistant packing: Inventer: Xu Shou Ying. Tiem: the year of 2001. Characteristics: the polish-resistant layers are added in packing, the longevity is 4 to 6 times as durable as ordinary packing. 12.

　新型抽油杆自封：发明人：徐彦超。发明时间：2001 年。特点：适用范围广（可密封Φ19－Φ25mm 的抽油杆）。使用寿命长（可起杆 800－1000 根），可在－30℃－＋40℃气候条件下工作。

　New type self seal of sucker rod: Inventer: Xu Yan Chao. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: It has a wide applying range(sucker rod within Φ19－Φ25mm can be sealed). longevity of service, it can run smoothly at 30 degree below zero and 40 degree above zero. 13.

　XYZ 型自顶盘根光杆密封器：发明人：杨晓芳。发明时间：2000 年。特点：可旋转自行顶出已磨损盘根，实现快速更换盘根。

　XYZ self-prop stripper of packing and polished rod: Inventer: Yang Xiao Fang. Time: the ...

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