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    心态决定高考成绩_高考成绩不能决定未来

    时间:2018-12-30 03:24:47 来源:雅意学习网 本文已影响 雅意学习网手机站

      一位哲人说:“你的心态就是你真正的主人。”一位伟人说:“要么你去驾驭生命,要么是生命驾驭你。你的心态决定谁是坐骑,谁是骑师。”   今年高考试卷,听力速度适中,声音清晰,学生普遍感觉比较容易。但接下去的单选题就使一些学生紧张起来。由于单选题是英语试卷的第二项,对单选题的感觉直接关系到学生的完成试卷的心态。考试之后,有相当一部分学生都反映,在做单选题时就开始紧张,从而影响自己的正常水平的发挥。
      笔者对单选题进行了一番研究之后,发现并不是太难。我们平时在高三这一学年也做了很多的这一方面的专题训练,而且在平时的英语教学中,笔者也一直强调这样的理念:高考题是平时题目的变式,题目不会一样,但是其中所考查的知识点、语法知识是一样的。可学生面对高考题时怎么就心慌了起来呢?认真分析了一下单选题,笔者这里把每一题所考查的知识点、语法点作了归纳:
      1.The population of Jiangsu _______ to more than twice what it was in 1949.The figure is now approaching 74 million.
      A.has grown B.have grown C.grew D.are growing
      这一题考查the population of作主语时谓语用单数,如果不知道的话,也可以联想一下“What’s the population of Jiangsu?”中的谓语形式。不难选出正确答案A。
      2.――Ann is in hospital.
      ――Oh,really? I ______ know.I ______ go and visit her.
      A.didn’t,am going to B.don’t, would
      C.don’t, will D.didn’t, will
      这一题考查动词的时态及will+v.表示临时作出的决定,答出这一题容易。平时做过类似的题目,想必学生该题的得分率很高。
      3.Because of the financial crisis,days are gone ______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
      A.if B.when C.which D.since
      这一题考查定语从句。这一题比较容易。
      4.――I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______.
      ――So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
      A.broken up B.finished up C.divided up D.closed up
      这一题是语境考查题,根据下文的提示词last saw,可以找到答案。
      5.――Hi,Terry,can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?
      ――Sorry.____________.
      A.It’s repaired B.It has been repaired
      C.It’s being repaired D.It had been repaired
      这一题考查时态,根据sorry,就可以看出应该在修理之中。
      6.Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers,almost three times the number hired last year,______reduce unemployment pressures.
      A.help B.to have helped C.to help D.having helped
      这一题考查学生的理解能力,只要看懂句意,并跳过插入语,就能选出正确答案C。
      7.Compared with his sister,Jerry is even more ______ to,and more easily troubled by,emotional and relationship problems.
      A.sceptical B.addicted C.available D.sensitive
      这一题考查词的区别,比较容易。
      8.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ______ it differently.
      A.could express B.would express
      C.could have expressed D.must have expressed
      这一题考查情态动词的用法,比较容易。
      9.――Bill,can I get you anything to drink?
      ――____________.
      A.You are welcome B.No problem
      C.I wouldn’t mind a coffee D.Doesn’t matter
      这一题是语境题,只要能够分析清楚其中的语境,采取排他法,就能选出正确答案C.
      10.This special school accepts all disabled students,______ educational level and background.
      A.according to B.regardless of
      C.in addition to D.in terms of
      这一题是考查学生对介词短语的辨析能力,关键是先弄懂句意,这一题不难。
      11.______ unemployment and crime are high,it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
      A.Before B.Where C.Unless D.Until
      这一题是考查学生对连词的掌握情况。
      12.Distinguished guests and friends,welcome to our school,______ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.
      A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended
      这一题是隐性的语境题,它虽不是明确的两人之间的对话,但根据句意首先要想到这是学校50周年的庆典会上的一句开场词,因此这一题的时态应是在进行中,而不是将来时间,因此答案选C而不选B。这一题还考查了倒装句型。
      13.――What’s the matter with Della?
      ――Well,her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party,but she still ______.
      A.hopes to B.hopes so C.hopes not D.hopes for
      这一题考查学生对句意的理解,只要看懂句意就能选出正确答案A。
      14.Many young people in the West are expected to leave ______ could be life’s most important decision――marriage――almost entirely up to luck.
      A.as B.that C.which D.what
      这一题是考查学生的语法知识,要求学生对该句进行句子结构的分析;通过分析leave后的宾语从句中缺少主语,因此选择D.marriage是该宾语从句的同位语。
      15.Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ______ of their parents.
      A.those B.one C.both D.that
      这一题是考查学生对代词的掌握情况,代词具有指代作用,因此先要分析出此空指代的是哪个词,可以从句意的角度思考出正确答案D。
      通过分析单选题,发现题目并不是很难,但有些学生感觉不是很好,主要还是看到平时没见过的句子就开始着急,没有能静下心来思考。因此,笔者认为在这次高考中良好的心态尤为重要。

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